init: a protocol you were not granted does not exist
The registry consults the open rows it has been parsing since P2, so reaching a contract now takes a grant as well as a binding. A caller without one is answered exactly as it would be for a name nobody ever bound: same status, same empty reply, same absent capability, byte for byte, and no log line on either path — klog_read is ungated, so a line on one and not the other would be the oracle the design set out to remove. Refusal and absence being one answer is what lets a supervisor later narrow, fake or park a child's namespace without the child learning what it was denied. The manifest gains a third permission for a shape the plan did not foresee: attestation is one hop, but the driver tree is three deep — the PS/2 keyboard and mouse are spawned by ps2-bus, which the device manager spawned — so no row could name them and PS/2 input would simply stop. A supervise grant lets a delegate vouch for what its children *reach*, never for what they claim; the bind path is untouched, and the laundering deputy is still refused. The review found the receive side of a rule this track had already written down. Every process holds a sendable handle to the registrar — resolve installs one for anyone who asks — and ipc_reply_wait never asked who owned the endpoint, so a stranger could dequeue there: take the provider endpoints riding bind requests, and answer other clients' opens in the registrar's name. Receiving is the owner's privilege, like binding a signal or a timer; sending remains anyone's. Suite 109/109.
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@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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# The protocol namespace
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*Design, agreed 2026-07-31. Supersedes the `ServiceId` registry. Not yet implemented —
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the migration plan at the end is the work list.*
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*Design, agreed 2026-07-31. Supersedes the `ServiceId` registry. P1–P3 of the
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migration plan at the end have landed (the envelope, the registry and the
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`ServiceId` flag-day, and restriction stage one); P4 and P5 are the remaining
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work list.*
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How a program finds, connects to, and is restricted from the things it talks to.
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Three ideas, kept deliberately separate:
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@@ -31,13 +31,39 @@ the logging/USB-lifecycle track).
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## Status
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**Live state — updated on `main` after every phase, so this file read from a
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plain `main` checkout always tells the truth about where the work is.**
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| | |
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|---|---|
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| Working on | **P4a** — protocol rebase onto `envelope.Define` (next) |
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| Branch carrying it | `feat/security-group-2` (pushed to origin) |
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| On `main` | Phase 0, PM, H1, P1, P2, P3 (group 2 merged) |
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| Awaiting merge | nothing — group 2 is on `main` |
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| Suite | 109 cases, all passing |
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| Last updated | 2026-08-01 |
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A checkbox below means the phase met its definition of green and was
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committed — on the branch named above, which reaches `main` at the next
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group boundary.
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- [x] **Phase 0** — baseline: suite green on `main` (106/106, 2026-07-31; `zig build` + `zig build test` clean at 9a32380), plan committed
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- [x] **PM** — path-migration flag-day (`/etc`→`/system/configuration`, `/var/log`→`/system/logs`, `/mnt/usb`→`/volumes/usb`; vfs carve-out for the two writable `/system` subtrees, FAT's `/var` mount split in two; suite 106/106)
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- [x] **H1** — the `user-memory` module; nine stragglers converted; leaf U/S+W checks (plus physmap-coverage confirmation, so an `mmio_map`'d buffer cannot fault ring 0 — this also closes the same hazard on the IPC path; `fs_resolve`'s out-capacity bound made overflow-safe; suite 107/107)
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- [x] **merge** group 1 → main, push (f3bc23c, 2026-07-31)
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- [x] **P1** — envelope module + `Define`; vfs `NodeKind.protocol` + open-reply-capability; client `Channel` (mechanics only, nothing converted; suite unchanged at 107)
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- [x] **P2** — registry in init; `/protocol` reserved; ServiceId flag-day (11 binds, 17 lookups; `protocol.csv` grants, chain-attested identity, dead-owner rebind; the kernel's endpoint-death sweep generalized off the retired registry; suite 108/108). Three adversarial review rounds closed six defects a green suite had missed: a forged power event could shut the machine down; the ping path leaked a capability per call, first in init and then in the shared harness; supervisor attestation by name was defeated by a laundering deputy; and the kernel let any handle-holder bind signals, timers, exits and IRQs to an endpoint it did not own.
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- [ ] **P3** — open grants: `protocol.csv` enforcement, denial test
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- [x] **P3** — open grants: `protocol.csv` enforcement, denial test. `onOpen`
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consults the manifest with the same chain-attested identity a bind uses, and a
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refused caller gets the *same* answer as one naming a contract nobody bound —
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`-ENOENT`, no capability, the same reply bytes, no log line, and both questions
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asked on every open so there is nothing to time. Twenty-seven `open` rows cover
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the whole live client set. One wrinkle the plan had not foreseen: the driver
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tree is three deep (device manager → PS/2 bus → keyboard/mouse) and attestation
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is one hop, so a legitimate grandchild read exactly like a laundering deputy;
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the manifest gained a third permission, `supervise`, which names an authorized
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supervising task per contract and is deliberately **open-only**, leaving P2's
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bind attestation and every refusal it makes untouched (suite 109/109)
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- [ ] **merge** group 2 → main, push
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- [ ] **P4a** — clean protocols rebased onto `Define` (vfs, block, display, scanout, input)
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- [ ] **P4b** — misfit protocols rebased (device-manager, power, usb-transfer)
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@@ -103,6 +129,19 @@ that implements it.
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and both stamped names satisfy the row while the chain is entirely the
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attacker's. Walking to the root of the chain does not fix it either, since
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the laundered chain still roots at the real PID 1.)*
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*(P3 amendment: a third permission, `supervise`, joins `bind|open`. One-hop
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attestation cannot express the one three-deep chain in the tree — the device
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manager starts the PS/2 bus, and the bus starts the keyboard and mouse
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drivers — and nothing structural tells that chain apart from the laundering
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deputy, since both are a granted binary spawned by a granted binary. Only
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policy can: a `supervise` row names the authorized supervising task the way
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every other row names a claimant (binary, its own supervisor, the contract it
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concerns), and an `open` row may then name that task in its supervisor
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column. The delegate is itself attested the ordinary strict way, so the chain
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still anchors in init or the kernel one hop above it and the recursion stops
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there. It is **open-only** on purpose — a delegate may vouch for what its
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children *reach*, never for what they *claim* — so the bind path is
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byte-for-byte P2's and the laundering-deputy refusal is untouched.)*
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4. **Test fixtures bind under `/protocol/test/...`**, granted to any
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binary whose path starts `/test/` — the subtree-scoping rule from the
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design doc, dogfooded. `shared_memory_test` (the borrowed-ServiceId
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@@ -297,6 +336,34 @@ Every existing scenario doubles as conversion proof. Suite 108.
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the first succeeds and the second fails identically to not-found. Suite
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109.
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*Landed. Four things the plan did not foresee, recorded because P4 and P5
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inherit them:*
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- *`supervise` — decision 3's amendment. The PS/2 keyboard and mouse drivers
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are started by the PS/2 bus driver, which the device manager started: the
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tree's one three-deep chain, and one hop deeper than attestation reaches.
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Nothing structural separates it from the laundering deputy, so the manifest
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says which delegate is authorized, per contract. Open-only, so P2's bind
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attestation is unchanged.*
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- *Indistinguishability is a claim about work, not only about bytes. `onOpen`
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refreshes the process table, identifies the caller, scans the grants and
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scans the bindings on **every** open and forms one verdict at the end; and
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it logs nothing on any branch, because `klog_read` is ungated (a line
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written on one branch is a line the refused caller can read) and a serial
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line is milliseconds it could time. The operator's diagnosis is the pair the
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namespace publishes anyway: `readdir /protocol` for what is bound, the
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manifest for who may reach it.*
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- *The fixture is `protocol-denied-test`, and its scenario boots the **input
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service** so the forbidden name is genuinely bound — the fixture reads the
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namespace listing to prove it before asking for it. Without a live provider
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the case would be comparing two boot races and asserting nothing.*
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- *Two channels stay open by design, named rather than papered over: `readdir`
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over `/protocol` lists every bound name to anyone (deliberate — the tree is
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diagnosable), and `/system/configuration/protocol.csv` is world-readable on
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the `/system` mount. Stage one hides neither the set of contracts nor the
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policy; what it removes is the **oracle in the reply**, which is what stage
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two's parked and faked opens depend on.*
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## P4a — clean protocols onto Define
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vfs, block, display, scanout, input — the modules whose shapes map
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