init: /protocol replaces the ServiceId registry

A protocol is reached by name now, not by a compile-time integer. Init is
PID 1 and already knows which binary it started, so init serves /protocol
as a vfs backend: bind claims a contract with the provider's endpoint
attached, open answers with that endpoint as the reply's capability, and
readdir lists what is bound with the task and binary behind it. The kernel
reserves the prefix — nothing may mount over it, under it, or unmount it —
and ServiceId, ipc_register and ipc_lookup are gone, their syscall numbers
left vacant.

A bind is authorized by who the caller *is*: the kernel-stamped binary
together with the supervising task's identity, matched against
/system/configuration/protocol.csv. Identity, not spelling — spawn is
ungated, so an attacker can run any bundled binary, and a name-only rule
would have let it launder grants through an init of its own making. A name
a live process holds is refused to everyone else; a dead one's is released.

Three review rounds against a hostile ring-3 process found what 108 green
tests could not, because the suite contains no attacker. Publishing init's
supervision endpoint as the registry put PID 1's mailbox in every process's
hands, where two forged bytes reached the shutdown path: privileged traffic
is now believed only from the task that holds the contract it speaks for.
A capability arriving on a request outlived every path that ignored it,
one handle per call until the table was full — in init, and in the harness
ten services share — so the arriving capability is owned by the turn and
released unless a handler says otherwise. And the kernel let anyone holding
an endpoint handle aim signals, timers, exit notices and interrupts at it:
binding now requires having created it.

Suite 108/108. The new protocol-registry case asserts eleven properties,
each one an attack that must fail.

system/services/acpi/acpi.zig

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 
 const std = @import("std");
 const device = @import("driver");
+const channel = @import("channel");
 const ipc = @import("ipc");
 const process = @import("process");
 const service = @import("service");
@@ -189,14 +190,32 @@ pub fn main(init: process.Init) void {
     readFadt(fadt);
     s5_valid = readSleepS5(&persistent_namespace);
 
+    // Every name this service needs, resolved before it becomes a provider — see
+    // `manager_channel`. Best-effort, as it has always been: a standalone
+    // bring-up with no device manager still serves power.
+    manager_channel = channel.openEndpoint("device-manager");
+
     service.run(power_protocol.message_maximum, .{
-        .service = .power,
+        .service = "power",
         .init = onInit,
         .on_message = onMessage,
         .on_notification = onNotification,
     });
 }
 
+/// The device manager's channel, opened **before** this service binds its own
+/// contract — deliberately, and load-bearing.
+///
+/// init is the registrar, and init is also this service's one subscriber: the
+/// moment `power` is bound, init calls us to subscribe. init has a single thread,
+/// so while it is blocked in that call it cannot answer anyone — including us. If
+/// we opened a name after binding, the two could cross: init blocked calling us,
+/// us blocked asking init to resolve a name, neither ever replying. Resolving
+/// everything we need first makes that impossible, because after the bind this
+/// service only ever talks to the device manager (which never calls init) and
+/// then parks in the harness loop, where init's subscribe lands.
+var manager_channel: ?ipc.Handle = null;
+
 // Static so the harness callbacks (which run after main's stack frame is gone)
 // can reach the namespace and interpreter.
 var persistent_namespace: aml.Namespace = undefined;
@@ -209,7 +228,7 @@ fn onInit(endpoint: ipc.Handle) bool {
     registered_count = 0;
     walkDevices(persistent_namespace.root, &global_interpreter);
 
-    const manager = ipc.lookup(.device_manager);
+    const manager = manager_channel;
     var i: usize = 0;
     while (i < registered_count) : (i += 1) {
         const entry = registered[i];
@@ -433,15 +452,17 @@ fn onNotification(badge: u64) void {
 /// The `.power` protocol: subscribe (endpoint as the call's capability),
 /// shutdown (PID 1 only). Device discovery uses a different endpoint (the
 /// device manager's), so nothing here handles ChildAdded.
-fn onMessage(message: []const u8, reply: []u8, sender: u32, capability: ?ipc.Handle) usize {
+fn onMessage(message: []const u8, reply: []u8, sender: u32, arrived: *ipc.Arrival) usize {
     if (message.len < 1) return 0;
     switch (message[0]) {
         @intFromEnum(power_protocol.Operation.subscribe) => {
+            // The subscriber's endpoint is claimed only when a slot takes it;
+            // a full table refuses and the turn closes what arrived.
             var status: i32 = -1;
-            if (capability) |handle| {
+            if (arrived.peek() != null) {
                 for (&subscribers, 0..) |*slot, si| {
                     if (slot.* == null) {
-                        slot.* = handle;
+                        slot.* = arrived.take();
                         subscriber_tasks[si] = sender;
                         status = 0;
                         break;

system/services/acpi/build.zig

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
         .name = "discovery",
         .root_source_file = b.path("acpi.zig"),
         .imports = &.{
-            "acpi-ids", "aml", "device-manager-protocol", "driver", "ipc", "logging", "memory",
-            "power-protocol", "process", "service", "time",
+            "acpi-ids", "aml", "channel", "device-manager-protocol", "driver", "ipc", "logging",
+            "memory", "power-protocol", "process", "service", "time",
         },
     });
     b.installArtifact(exe);