Port I/O grants (io_read / io_write) + refresh stale driver docs
Ring 3 still has no direct in/out (no TSS I/O bitmap, IOPL never raised — a #GP), but a
driver no longer needs it: io_read(device_id, resource_index, offset, width) and
io_write(..., value) grant port access the same way mmio_map grants memory. The claim
plus the device's discovered io_port resource are the capability — resolveIoPort checks
the device is claimed by the caller, the resource is io_port, and [offset, offset+width)
stays inside it, then issues the in/out via architecture.pioRead/pioWrite. So a PS/2 or
16550 driver is now writable; the low-rate legacy hardware that needs port I/O is fine
with a syscall per access. io_port resources were recorded by discovery and ignored —
now they're used. Runtime: device.ioRead/ioWrite.
New `ioport` test claims QEMU's PS/2 controller (io_port 0x64, discovered via ACPI) and
checks the gate admits an in-range access, refuses over-wide / out-of-range / unclaimed,
and that the kernel actually reads the status port (0x1c). Suite 41/41 plus host tests.
Docs refreshed for the whole M13-M16 + port-I/O reality: drivers.md "Limits" no longer
lists port I/O, DMA memory, or barriers as missing (they exist) and its "what's next"
reflects that; the FSH doc's character-device and block-device sections are corrected
("cannot host a block driver at all" is no longer true — writable now, not yet memory-
safe pending IOMMU enforcement); device-interrupts.md unblocks the keyboard and narrows
the interrupt gap to MSI-X.
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@@ -146,6 +146,11 @@ CASES = [
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"qemu_extra": ["-device", "intel-iommu,intremap=off"],
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"expect": r"DANOS-TEST-RESULT: PASS",
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"fail": r"DANOS-TEST-RESULT: FAIL"},
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# Port I/O grants: a claimed device's io_port resource lets a driver read/write its
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# ports (PS/2 status 0x64), gated by the claim; out-of-range/unclaimed is refused.
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{"name": "ioport",
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"expect": r"DANOS-TEST-RESULT: PASS",
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"fail": r"DANOS-TEST-RESULT: FAIL"},
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# Parallelism: needs more than one core, so this case boots with -smp 4.
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{"name": "smp",
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"smp": 4,
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