Commit Graph

4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Samson 2ab0d129a2
Decode ACPI _HID names in device discovery
The flat analog of pci-class for acpi_device nodes. ACPI has no class/subclass/prog-IF
taxonomy — a device's identity is its _HID string itself (PNP0303 *is* "PS/2
keyboard") — so this is a plain id -> name registry, not a hierarchical decoder.

New system/devices/acpi-ids.zig (module `acpi-ids`): the common standard PnP/ACPI
hardware IDs; vendor-specific ids (QEMU0002, etc.) have no registry name and print the
raw HID. Shared reference data like pci-class. The dump now names each _HID:

    KBD_ [acpi_device] hid=PNP0303 (PS/2 Keyboard)
    COM1 [acpi_device] hid=PNP0501 (16550A-compatible Serial Port)
    RTC_ [acpi_device] hid=PNP0B00 (Real-Time Clock (RTC))
    LNKA [acpi_device] hid=PNP0C0F (PCI Interrupt Link Device)
    FWCF [acpi_device] hid=QEMU0002          (vendor-specific: raw HID)

Host test covers known ids and the unknown/empty fallthrough. Suite 41/41 plus host
tests.
2026-07-10 21:44:44 +01:00
Daniel Samson d702d2e9ae
Decode PCI class codes in device discovery
`pci_device` alone says nothing — an ISA bridge, an AHCI controller, and an xHCI USB
controller are all just `pci_device` by DeviceClass. The identity lives in the 24-bit
class code (base class / subclass / prog-IF) that discovery already recorded in
ids.pci_class but the dump threw away.

New system/devices/pci-class.zig (module `pci-class`): pure reference data from the PCI
spec (per the OSDev PCI table) decoding the triple into names — className, subclassName,
progIfName, plus ClassCode.unpack. No hardware access, so it's shared by kernel
discovery and any future user-space PCI tool. device_tree.dump now prints, under each
PCI function, its class/subclass/prog-IF as both hex and name:

    pci0:00:1f.0 [pci_device]
      class 0x06 (Bridge)  subclass 0x01 (ISA Bridge)  progif 0x00
    pci0:00:1f.2 [pci_device]
      class 0x01 (Mass Storage Controller)  subclass 0x06 (Serial ATA Controller)  progif 0x01 (AHCI 1.0)

Host test covers the decoder (bridge/AHCI/xHCI, the "Other" 0x80 convention, unknowns).
Suite 41/41 plus host tests.
2026-07-10 21:35:20 +01:00
Daniel Samson be81394be3
Split the `system` contract into boot-handoff / abi / device-abi
The `system` module (formerly `danos`) had become a grab-bag: it held the
loader<->kernel handoff *and* the kernel<->user ABI *and* the device wire types, in
one module three different audiences imported. Usage proved the seam — the
bootloader never touched the syscall/device ABI, and user space never touched the
boot handoff — so split it by audience, one module per contract:

  system/boot-handoff.zig       loader <-> kernel: BootInformation, Framebuffer,
                                MemoryMap, the VM layout + physicalToVirtual, kernel_abi
  system/abi.zig                kernel <-> user, core: SystemCall, mmap prot flags,
                                page_size, notify_badge_bit, ServiceId
  system/devices/device-abi.zig kernel <-> user, devices: DeviceDescriptor,
                                DeviceClass, ResourceDescriptor, ResourceKind, ...

device-abi is the devices sub-project's public interface, exposed as its own module
the way vfs exposes vfs-protocol — importable by user space, unlike the
kernel-internal device model it also feeds. That collapses a real duplication:
DeviceClass and ResourceKind were defined twice (device-model.zig and the contract,
kept "in sync by hand"); device-model now re-exports them from device-abi, so the
enum a driver matches on and the one the kernel classifies with are one type.

Each import now declares which contract it speaks: the bootloader imports only
boot-handoff; a driver only abi + device-abi (via the runtime); the kernel all
three. This also retires the `system` / `runtime.system` name overlap. page_size
lands in abi (it's part of the mmap contract user space aligns to); the bootloader
keeps its own local 4 KiB constant so it depends on nothing but the handoff.

All 21 importers rewired, docs updated to keep /system mapping to source. Build,
host tests, and the QEMU suite (36/36) all green.
2026-07-10 18:08:51 +01:00
Daniel Samson 8754d4e46a
Re-organize the source tree as a monorepo mirroring the FHS
The source layout now mirrors the runtime filesystem hierarchy
(docs/danos-file-system-hierarchy-FSH.md): what lives under system/ in the
source is what a running danos represents under /system. Each service and
driver is a sub-project directory that is its own Zig module — cross-project
references go by module name, never by a path into another project's files.

Moves (all git mv, history preserved):
- src/            -> system/            (danos internals; the self-representation)
    root.zig      -> danos.zig          (the kernel<->user contract module)
    kernel/arch/  -> kernel/architecture/   (arch -> architecture)
    device/       -> devices/           (what /system/devices reflects)
    boot/         -> /boot              (the loaders, top level)
- sbin/           -> split by role:
    init, vfs     -> system/services/<name>/<name>.zig
    hpetd, busd   -> system/drivers/<name>/<name>.zig
    vfs-test      -> system/services/vfs/vfs-test.zig  (inside the vfs project)
- lib/            -> library/runtime/   (room for other libraries beside runtime)

The VFS wire protocol becomes its own module, system/services/vfs/protocol.zig
("vfs-protocol"): the vfs sub-project exposes its interface, and the runtime's
file layer imports it by name. First instance of the "protocol module" pattern
(docs/driver-model.md); usb/block will expose theirs the same way.

Also: fix a naming-standard violation in the protocol — Op -> Operation (and
req -> request, _pad -> _padding). Docs updated: /system/services added to the
FHS doc, a repository-layout section added to the docs index, and stale source
paths swept across comments and docs.

Runtime boot paths are unchanged (the bootloader still loads /sbin/init);
aligning the runtime filesystem to the FHS is a separate follow-up. Suite 35/35
plus host tests green.
2026-07-10 12:55:56 +01:00