//! /system/services/device-manager — the ring-3 process that turns the device
//! tree into a running system. The kernel enumerates the hardware and enforces the
//! claim capability (mechanism); this decides *which driver serves which device*
//! and, eventually, spawns it (policy). Keeping that split in user space is the
//! whole point of the microkernel: the manager is an ordinary, restartable process
//! with no special privilege — it uses the same `device_*` system calls any process
//! could ([drivers.md](../../../docs/drivers.md), [driver-model.md]).
//!
//! Increment 2 (this file): enumerate /system/devices, *match* each device to a
//! driver, and *spawn* it with `system_spawn` — the kernel loads the named binary
//! from the initial-ramdisk as a fresh ring-3 process. On QEMU this discovers the
//! HPET, decides `hpet` serves it, and brings that driver all the way up. (The
//! kernel still auto-spawns the whole initial-ramdisk at boot; increment 3 removes
//! that redundancy so the manager is the sole owner of driver spawning.)

const std = @import("std");
const runtime = @import("runtime");
const device = runtime.device;

/// The driver that serves each device class — the policy table. In a fuller system
/// this comes from the drivers describing what they bind (or a manifest under
/// /system/drivers); for now it is a small static map, which is enough to prove the
/// manager reads the tree and decides. `null` = no driver for this class yet.
fn driverFor(d: device.DeviceDescriptor) ?[]const u8 {
    // detect device via DeviceClass
    if (d.class == @intFromEnum(device.DeviceClass.timer)) return "hpet";
    // detect device via hid
    const hid = d.hid[0..@intCast(d.hid_len)];
    if (std.mem.eql(u8, hid, "PNP0303") or std.mem.eql(u8, hid, "PNP0F13")) return "ps2-bus";

    return null;
}

pub fn main() void {
    // Enumerate into a heap buffer (too big for the one-page user stack).
    const buffer = runtime.allocator().alloc(device.DeviceDescriptor, 64) catch {
        _ = runtime.system.write("device-manager: out of memory\n");
        return;
    };
    const total = device.enumerate(buffer);
    const count = @min(total, buffer.len);

    for (buffer[0..count]) |descriptor| {
        const driver_name = driverFor(descriptor) orelse continue;

        if (runtime.system.spawn(driver_name)) {
            _ = runtime.system.write("device-manager: spawned ");
            _ = runtime.system.write(driver_name);
            _ = runtime.system.write("\n");
        } else {
            _ = runtime.system.write("device-manager: failed to spawn ");
            _ = runtime.system.write(driver_name);
            _ = runtime.system.write("\n");
        }
    }

    _ = runtime.system.write("device-manager: ok\n");
    while (true) runtime.system.sleep(1000);
}

pub const panic = runtime.panic;
comptime {
    _ = &runtime.start._start; // pull the runtime entry shim into the image
}