Files
danos/test/system/services/crash-test/crash-test.zig
T
Daniel Samson 1379b699f3 init: /protocol replaces the ServiceId registry
A protocol is reached by name now, not by a compile-time integer. Init is
PID 1 and already knows which binary it started, so init serves /protocol
as a vfs backend: bind claims a contract with the provider's endpoint
attached, open answers with that endpoint as the reply's capability, and
readdir lists what is bound with the task and binary behind it. The kernel
reserves the prefix — nothing may mount over it, under it, or unmount it —
and ServiceId, ipc_register and ipc_lookup are gone, their syscall numbers
left vacant.

A bind is authorized by who the caller *is*: the kernel-stamped binary
together with the supervising task's identity, matched against
/system/configuration/protocol.csv. Identity, not spelling — spawn is
ungated, so an attacker can run any bundled binary, and a name-only rule
would have let it launder grants through an init of its own making. A name
a live process holds is refused to everyone else; a dead one's is released.

Three review rounds against a hostile ring-3 process found what 108 green
tests could not, because the suite contains no attacker. Publishing init's
supervision endpoint as the registry put PID 1's mailbox in every process's
hands, where two forged bytes reached the shutdown path: privileged traffic
is now believed only from the task that holds the contract it speaks for.
A capability arriving on a request outlived every path that ignored it,
one handle per call until the table was full — in init, and in the harness
ten services share — so the arriving capability is owned by the turn and
released unless a handler says otherwise. And the kernel let anyone holding
an endpoint handle aim signals, timers, exit notices and interrupts at it:
binding now requires having created it.

Suite 108/108. The new protocol-registry case asserts eleven properties,
each one an attack that must fail.
2026-08-01 02:39:07 +01:00

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//! crash-test — a test fixture, not a driver: claims the device it is assigned,
//! hellos the device manager, announces itself, then faults on purpose. The
//! driver-restart scenario drives the manager's whole restart machinery with
//! it: fault → exit reason → backoff → respawn → the **same claim succeeding
//! again** (claim release on death, M17.1, through the manager's path) → the
//! crash-loop cap. Spawned bare (the initial-ramdisk sweep starts every bundled
//! binary), it exits silently so it cannot derange other tests.
const std = @import("std");
const channel = @import("channel");
const ipc = @import("ipc");
const process = @import("process");
const time = @import("time");
const device = @import("driver");
const logging = @import("logging");
const device_manager_protocol = @import("device-manager-protocol");
pub fn main(init: process.Init) void {
const argument = init.arguments.get(1) orelse return; // bare: stay silent
const assigned = std.fmt.parseInt(u64, argument, 10) catch return;
// The respawn only reaches this line because the kernel released the
// previous instance's claim at death. A failed claim exits cleanly — the
// manager reads "meant to stop" and the scenario fails loudly by silence.
if (!device.claim(assigned)) {
_ = logging.write("crash-test: claim failed\n");
return;
}
var manager: ?ipc.Handle = null;
var tries: u32 = 0;
while (manager == null and tries < 100) : (tries += 1) {
manager = channel.openEndpoint("device-manager");
if (manager == null) time.sleepMillis(20);
}
const h = manager orelse return;
const hello = device_manager_protocol.Hello{ .role = @intFromEnum(device_manager_protocol.Role.device), .device_id = assigned };
var reply: [device_manager_protocol.message_maximum]u8 = undefined;
_ = ipc.call(h, std.mem.asBytes(&hello), &reply) catch return;
_ = logging.write("crash-test: faulting now\n");
const poison: *volatile u32 = @ptrFromInt(0xdead0000);
poison.* = 1; // the restart machinery's fuel: a real segmentation fault
}