danos/system/services/vfs/protocol.zig

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Zig

//! The VFS wire protocol — the message format spoken between a client (via the file
//! API) and the user-space VFS server over IPC. A request is a fixed `Request` header
//! followed by an inline payload (a path, or write bytes); a reply is a fixed `Reply`
//! header followed by an inline payload (read bytes, or a FileStatus). Everything fits
//! in one IPC message (<= ipc MESSAGE_MAXIMUM = 256 bytes).
//!
//! This is a danos-native contract, so it uses danos names throughout — the POSIX
//! spellings (`stat`, `O_CREAT`, ...) live only in the POSIX layer
//! (library/posix/unistd.zig), which translates to these.
//!
//! This is user-space only — the kernel knows nothing of files or paths; it only moves the bytes.
//! Shared by library/posix/unistd.zig (client) and system/services/vfs/vfs.zig (server).
pub const Operation = enum(u32) {
open, // open(path) -> node id
close, // close(node)
read, // read(node, offset, len) -> bytes
write, // write(node, offset, bytes) -> count
status, // status(node) -> FileStatus
};
/// Request header. `node` is the server-side open-file id (from a prior open);
/// for `open` the path is the payload and `len` is its length. `offset`/`len`
/// carry the read/write position and count.
pub const Request = extern struct {
operation: Operation,
node: u64,
offset: u64,
len: u32,
flags: u32,
};
/// Reply header. `status` is 0 on success or a negative errno; `node` is the new
/// open-file id (for `open`); `len` is the payload length (bytes read, or the
/// FileStatus size).
pub const Reply = extern struct {
status: i32,
_padding: u32 = 0,
node: u64 = 0,
len: u32 = 0,
_padding2: u32 = 0,
};
/// A file's metadata (the danos-native answer to a `status` request). The POSIX
/// layer maps this onto `struct stat`.
pub const FileStatus = extern struct {
size: u64,
kind: u32,
_padding: u32 = 0,
};
pub const message_maximum: usize = 256;
pub const request_size: usize = @sizeOf(Request);
pub const reply_size: usize = @sizeOf(Reply);
/// Largest inline payload that still fits one IPC message alongside a header.
pub const maximum_payload: usize = message_maximum - request_size;
/// Open flags (danos-native; the POSIX layer maps `O_CREAT` onto `create`).
pub const create: u32 = 1;